ADSU International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Management

Effects Of Poverty And Corruption On Voting Behaviour In The 2023 Gubernatorial Election In Adamawa State

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of poverty and corruption on voting behavior in the 2023 Gubernatorial Election in Adamawa State. Poverty and corruption are pervasive issues in Adamawa State and Nigeria at large, significantly impacting political engagement and electoral outcomes. The research adopts mixed-methods approach. The findings indicate that poverty influences voter decisions, often leading to votebuying and other forms of electoral manipulation. Corruption further exacerbates this issue by undermining the integrity of the electoral process, fostering a climate of distrust among voters. The study reveals that voters in Adamawa State are more likely to be swayed by immediate financial incentives rather than long-term policy considerations, highlighting the critical role of economic hardship in shaping political behavior. Additionally, the research emphasizes the detrimental impact of corrupt practices among political actors, which erodes democratic principles and hinders fair competition. These findings have significant implications for policymakers, election monitors, and political parties, emphasizing the need for comprehensive anti-poverty and anti-corruption strategies to ensure a more transparent and equitable electoral process. The study recommends the implementation of stringent measures to curb electoral corruption, the promotion of voter education programs, and the development of policies aimed at alleviating poverty to foster a more informed and independent electorate.