This study investigates youth participation in irrigation farming within the fertile agricultural landscapes of Adamawa State, Nigeria. With an expansive study area covering nearly 40,000 square kilometres and a diverse range of agricultural zones, Adamawa State provides an ideal backdrop for examining the dynamics of youth engagement in irrigation farming. The primary objective of this research is to assess the extent of youth participation in irrigation farming in Adamawa State. A sample size of 382 participants was selected using a purposive and multistage sampling approach, along with snowball sampling techniques. The findings reveal substantial youth participation in irrigation farming, reflecting the sector’s potential to offer livelihood opportunities and enhance agricultural productivity. The study highlights gender dynamics within agriculture, with a predominantly male presence but significant female participation, emphasizing the evolving inclusivity in the sector. Variability in start-up capital among youth participants underscores the need for targeted financial support mechanisms, including access to credit facilities and financial literacy programs. The study recommends for initiatives such as training programs, mentorship opportunities, and extension services to empower young farmers with the necessary expertise. Moreover, sustainable land use practices and efficient resource utilization are recommended to optimize yields within limited land areas.